2015天津中考英语试卷,考点分析

2017-04-13 专题 阅读:

【篇一】:天津市2015年中考英语试题(含解析)

天津市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?

--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.

A. A;the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填

【解析】:本题考点为冠词。方式介词by直接加交通工具,所以第一个空不填,排除答案

A、B和D;动词take加a/ an/the/ one’s再加交通工具,所以第二个空填a。故答案为C。

22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.

A. me; your B. my; your C.me; yours D. my; yours

【解析】:本题考点为代词。第一个空后面是名词,所以此题应填形物代,排除答案A和C;第二个空前为动词,所以此空应填名词或代词作为宾语,显然是名物代。故答案为D。

23.Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changesin Chinese society over fifty years.

A. describes B. improves C.prepares D. corrects

【解析】:本题考点为动词含义辨析。A选项为“描述”,B选项为“提高”,C选项为“准备”,D选项为“改正”;根据题意,我们可知“描述”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。

24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.

A. ability B. trade C.electricity D. memory

【解析】:本题考点为名词含义辨析。A选项为“能力”,B选项为“贸易”,C选项为“电”,D选项为“记忆”;根据题意,我们可知“能力”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。

25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.

A. easy B.easier C. theeasiest D. very easy

【解析】:本题考点为形容词。题中出现明显标志词than,所以应该选比较级。故答案为B。

26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?

--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.

A. may not B. needn’t C.can’t D. mustn’t

【解析】:本题考点为情态动词表推测。根据题中有has gone to,是“去了某地还没回来”的意思,情态动词否定推测应为can’t,而不是mustn’t,因为mustn’t是“禁止”的含义。故答案为C。

27.The novel ______ by many people today.

A. is read B. are read C.reads D. were read

【解析】:本题考点为被动语态。主语是the novel,所以谓语要用单数形式,所以排除答案B和D;题中出现明显时间词today,所以时态应为一般现在时。故答案为A。

28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?

--- Go along this road and soon you’ll findit.

A. at B. to C. in D. between

【解析】:本题考点为介词搭配。the way to加地点。故答案为B。

29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.

A. stand up B. pick up C.take up D. listen up

【解析】:本题考点为动词词组含义辨析。A选项为“站起来,起立”,B选项为“捡起;接(某人)”,C选项为“占据(时间或空间)”,D选项为“注意听”;根据题意,我们可知“占据”的含义更为贴切。故答案为C。

30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.

A. million B. two millions C.million of D. millions of

【解析】:本题考点为数词。million不单独使用表示数字,一种方式为two million;另一种则是millionsof的表达方式表达概数,为“数以百万计的”。故答案为D。

31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?

--- Sure, ______.

A. nogood B. no problem C. no idea D. no way

【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。A选项为“很糟,没有用”,B选项为“没问题”,C选项为“不知道”,D选项为“决不,一点也不”;根据题意,我们可知“没问题”的含义更为贴切。故答案为B。

32.--- When ______ you ______ here?

--- Two days ago.

A. did;come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come

【解析】:本题考点为时态。根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。故答案为A。

33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.

A. cheap B.nervous C. careful D. fresh

【解析】:本题考点为形容词词义辨析。A选项为“便宜的”,B选项为“紧张的”,C选项为“仔细的”,D选项为“新鲜的”;根据题意,我们可知“新鲜的”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。

34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.

A. never B.hardly C.seldom D. usually

【解析】:本题考点为副词词义辨析。根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的。此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否定意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案。故答案为D。

35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.

A. keeping clear of B.suffering from

C. looking forward to D. runningaway from

【解析】:本题考点为动词词组词义辨析。A选项为“避开,不接触”,B选项为“遭受(痛苦或疾病)”,C选项为“期待,盼望”,D选项为“逃跑”;根据题意,我们可知“期待,盼望”的含义更为贴切。故答案为C。

36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.

A. How B.When C. Before D. Why

【解析】:本题考点为连词。根据句意可知“当……时”较为合适。故答案为B。

37.--- Do you know ______?

--- For a month.

A. howlong will she be away B. how long she will beaway

C. how often will she go there D. how often shewill go there

【解析】:本题考点为宾语从句。根据宾语从句需要用陈述语序这一原则,排除答案A和C,根据答语可排除答案D。故答案为B。

38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?

--- Because the driver ______ on the phoneat that time.

A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked

【解析】:本题考点为时态。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知考点为过去进行时。故答案为C。

39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.

A. go B.to go C. goes D. went

【解析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。

40.--- Thank you for helping me with my physics.

--- ______. I hope you can do better in it.

A. Goodidea B. See you

C. I’m not sure D. You’re welcome

【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。A选项为“好主意”,B选项为“回见”,C选项为“我不确定”,D选项为“不客气”;根据题意,我们可知“不客气”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。

总结:今年中考单选题并不难,主要以语法基础和词汇、词组辨析为主。

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【篇二】:2015天津中考英语真题及答案

2015年初中天津毕业生学业考试

二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?

--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.

A. A;the B. the; a C. 不填; a D. a; 不填2015天津中考英语试卷,考点分析。

22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.

A. me; your B. my; your C.me; yours D. my; yours

23.Lao She’s Teahouse ______ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.

A. describes B. improves C.prepares D. corrects

24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.

A. ability B. trade C.electricity D. memory

25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.

A. easy B.easier C. theeasiest D. very easy

26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?

--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.

A. may not B. needn’t C.can’t D. mustn’t

27.The novel ______ by many people today.

A. is read B. are read C.reads D. were read

28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?

--- Go along this road and soon you’ll findit.

A. at B. to C. in D. between

29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.

A. stand up B. pick up C.take up D. listen up

30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.

A. million B. two millions C.million of D. millions of

31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?

--- Sure, ______.

A. nogood B. no problem C. no idea D. no way

32.--- When ______ you ______ here?

--- Two days ago.

A. did;come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come

33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.

A. cheap B.nervous C. careful D. fresh

34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.

A. never B.hardly C.seldom D. usually

35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.

A. keeping clear of B.suffering from

C. looking forward to D. runningaway from

36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.

A. How B.When C. Before D. Why

37.--- Do you know ______?

--- For a month.

A. howlong will she be away B. how long she will beaway

2015天津中考英语试卷,考点分析。

C. how often will she go there D. how often shewill go there

38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?

--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.

A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked

39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.

A. go B.to go C. goes D. went。

40.--- Thank you for helping me with my physics.

--- ______. I hope you can do better in it.

A. Goodidea B. See you

C. I’m not sure D. You’re welcome

三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Doyou ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She wasa famous ___41___ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her

___42____life she made 70 movies!

Lombard’sreal name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the ___43____near her home. A movie director ___44____ her and decided to put her in amovie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last

silentmovies. She acted(表演) so well that she ___45___ the hearts of some people. At 16, sheleft school to act.

In1925, she had an agreement with a ___46____ studio, 20th CenturyFox. The studio gave ___47___ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then,at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on herface. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ___48___. She continuedto act.

Itwas Paramount Studio that made Lombard a ____49___. She made many movies forthe studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months. ___50___ seven years later, she married the greatlove of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.

41. A. nurse B. actress C.doctor D. teacher

42. A. short B. lazy C.long D. humorous

43. A. kitchen B. classroom C.cinema D. street

44. A. forgot B. saw C.hurt D. pushed

45. A. broke B. avoided C.won D. treated

46. A. dance B. film C.music D. school

47. A. me B.it C. her D. him

48. A. give up B. have a try C.make sure D. lift up

49. A. scientist B. writer C.driver D. star

50. A. But B.Before C. Since D. As

四 阅读理解 (本大题共15题:51-60小题,每小题2:;61-65小题,每小题1分;共25分)

A

Mr Robin(知更鸟)had his house in a tree.

2015天津中考英语试卷,考点分析。

His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.

“It is time for you to fly,” said Mr Robin.

“Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.

“You can, if you try, ” said Mr Robin.

A robin tried. He flew into a tree.

“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”

Then the other robins tried.

In a little while they could all fly.

The robins could fly, but they could not sing.

“No, Dad, we can not sing.”

“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”

One little robin sang.

Then they all sang.

A little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”

51. How many baby robins lived in the house?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D.7.

52. What did Mr Robin ask his babies to do first?

A. To fly. B. To jump.

C. To look for food. D. To build houses.

53. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?

A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.

54. What else did the baby robins learn to do?

A. To have dinner. B. To take a trip.

C. To have a party. D. To sing.

55. What did the girl think of the birds?

A. They were poor. B. They were rude.

C. They were happy. D. They were sad. B

In northern Scotland there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200

meters deep, it is the largest lake in the UK. People say a big monster(怪兽)lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long. Some people say it has a heard like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. At least, they say they have seen it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend(传说). The first story about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago, but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century. In 1933, a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness. Several people have taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax(骗局). During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster.

There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there.

56. In northern

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