等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题【一】:as+as 比较级
as + 形容词或副词原级 + as
1）在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。
He cannot run so/as fast as you.
2）当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。
as +形容词+ a +单数名词
as + many/much +名词
This is as good an example as the other is.
I can carry as much paper as you can..
3）用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。 This room is twice as big as that one.
Your room is the same size as mine.
4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as 倍数+ then + of
This bridge is three times as long as that one.
This bridge is three times the length of that one.
Your room is twice as large as mine.
Your room is twice the size of mine.
等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题【二】:形容词,副词的as...as结构
形容词、副词的as…as结构
【高考必备】
肯定句用：as+adj./adv.+as;as+adj.+a/an+n.+as
否定句用：not so/as+adj./adv.+as;not as/so+adj.+a/an+n.+as
如:Sam is as rich as Alexander.
【易错难点】
注意下列同级比较结构的特殊含义:
1. as far as 一直到……(程度)。如：We might go as far as the river bank and back .
2. as long as 和……一样长，只要。如：I think he can become a top singer ,as long as makes full
use of his talents.
3. as well as 和……一样好，也，还。如Jack speaks English as well as ,if not better than ,his
sister .
4. as…as one can /possible 尽可能……如：Seeing the tiger coming near, the monkey jumped
onto the tree as fast as possible.
【巧学速记】
含‘‘as…as’’的习惯用语：
as busy as a bee 忙如蜜蜂
as black as coal 极黑
as easy as ABC极为容易
as cold as ice寒冷如冰
as proud as a peacock像孔雀一样骄傲
as strong as a horse 强壮如马
等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题【三】:形容词和副词比较等级用法
形容词和副词比较等级用法
【速记口诀】
1. 比较级与最高级：两者比较than相连，三者比较the在前。
2. 同级比较：同级比较用原形，as„as永不离；as„as加not，只言两者是同一，若是not so„as，后强前弱不看齐。
【妙语诠释】 ①比较级通常和than连用，而最高级通常跟有定冠词the；②同级比较一般用as„as表示“与„一样”，这时谁强谁弱不能比较出来，而not so„as则表示后者比前者强，翻译为“不如„„”。
形容词与副词的比较等级用法注意
1. 比较级的基本用法
英语中的形容词和副词有三个等级，即原级、比较级和高最级。比较级主要用于两者比较，最高级主要用于多者比较。注意
2. 不能使用双重比较等级
即构成比较级时不能既加词尾-er，又在其前加more；构成最高级时不能既在词尾加-est，又在其前加most，如不能说more better, most earliest 等。不过“比较级+and+比较级”这样的形式却完全可用。如：
I am getting fatter and fatter. 我越来越胖了。
We’re going more and more slowly. 我们越走越慢了。
3. 使用比较等级要注意合乎逻辑
请看两组正误句：
我的电脑比她的贵。
误：My computer is more expensive than her
正：My computer is more expensive than hers.
析：从逻辑上说，应该是my computer 与 her computer 作比较，而不是my computer 与her 比较。上面正句中的hers=her computer。
上海人口比中国其他城市的人口要多。
误：The population of Shanghai is larger than that of any city in China.
正：The population of Shanghai is larger than that of any other city in China.
析：从逻辑上说，Shanghai在China范围内，或者说Shanghai也是China范围内的一个城市，若不用other，则句意为“上海的人口比中国任何城市的人口都多”，等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题。
4. 比较级和最高级的常见修饰语
比较级的修饰语：常见的有far, even, still, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, rather, three times, any, no, very much 等。如：
Japanese is much [far] more difficult than English. 日语比英语难多了。
She felt a great deal more comfortable now. 她现在感觉舒服多了。
He works hard, but she works still harder [harder still]. 他工作很努力，但她工作更努力。
最高级的修饰语：常见的有(by) far, much, nearly, almost, not quite, by no means, very, second, next 等。如：
His illness is far more serious than we thought. 他的病比我们想像的要严重得多。 China’s population is by far the largest of any country. 中国是全世界人口最多的国家。
I want to give my children the very best education I can afford. 我想给我孩子力所能及的最良好的教育。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长河流。
注：very不能修饰比较级，却可修饰最高级，但它与一般的修饰最高的副词有所不同，即它要放在最高级前定冠词之后，而不是之前(另外，second, third, next等也要入在定冠词之后)。
口诀：
一者比较用原级。比较级限二者比。三者三者往上比，最高级的用法起。
若要比项掌握齐，比较范围要搞细。比较级二句型记，做出句子没问题。
若甲乙程度相同，as…as 结构体。甲某方面不及乙，用 not so/as…as表示。
上述内容全记起，比较等级谈完毕。
英语形容词副词比较级祥解
英语形容词比较级
(一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B
A 是主格 B 是宾格
如： She is taller than me.
主格 形容词比较级 宾格
（二）英语形容词比较级的构成
英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化
1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】 原级 比较级 最高级
great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest
2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）
【例】 fine finer finest nice nicer nicest wide wider widest
3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest
4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。 以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest easy easier easiest
5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious
不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest
注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如： right, wrong, woolen等。
形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。
【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。
There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。
二、 形容词各等级的用法：
1、 原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We’ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰： He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3、最高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……， in……短语表示范围：
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4、如果在两者之间表示“最…”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语： John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
三、 重点与难点：
1、 as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.
2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.
The milk was too hot to drink.
The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.
(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换：
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=
The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3、 形容词原级表示比较级含义：
约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
John is less stupid than Mike.
John is cleverer than Mike.
4、 用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
John is taller than :any other boy.
any of the other boy.
all the other boy.
any of the others.
any one else.
5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
英语形容词的比较级、最高级用法解析：
一：单音节或部分双音节的词的比较级最高级的变法:
1.一般情况下直接加er或est.
如:short→shorter→shortest
2.以字母e结尾的形容词和副词加r或st
如:nice→nicer→nicest
3.以辅音字母y结尾的Y改为I加er,est
如:happy→happier→happiest
4.重读闭音节结尾的双写结尾辅音字母加er或est
如:fat→fatter→fattest
5.特殊形式
good/well→better→best
many/much→more→most
ill/bad(badly)→worse→worst
little→less→least
old(eld)→older→oldest(elder/eldest)
far→farther→farthest(further/furthest)
多音节的形容词和副词的比较级.最高级.:比较级在形容词.副词前面加more,最高级在形容词.副词前面加most.
如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
(而且在句子中,形容词最高级前必须加the.)
二：形容词加ly变成的副词的比较级和最高级用more或most.
如:showly,happily
由动词的过去分词形式的形容词:用more或most表示比较级和最高级. 如:tired→more tired→most tired
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
一般来说，中文意思是“……的”的词是形容词，而中文意思是“……地”的词是副词。
一、形容词概念
形容是用来修饰物体的形状，大小，长度，属性，特点等，位于名词的前面。 如：
1．He is a hard-working student.(努力的→特点)
2．Our English teacher has long hair.（长的→长度）
3．The elephants are very big, and the mice are very small.（大的、小的→大小）
二、形容词、副词比较级和最高级的意义
英语中的形容词和副词，在句子里表示“比较……”、“最……”时，要用特别的形式，即：比较级和最高级。原来的形式称为原级。
如： long longer longest
原级 比较级 最高级
1．The black pen is very long. 黑色的钢笔很长。
等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题【四】:九年级英语期末复习
九年级英语期末复习
Unit 11
复习提纲
一、熟记词汇表中的单词。 二、熟记下列重要短语：
1.公共厕所 a pubic restroom 2.打电话 make a telephone call
3.存钱 turn left/right 4.买些书写纸 get some writing paper 5.在二楼 on the second floor 6.免费音乐会 free concerts 7.摇滚乐队 rock band等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题。
8.一个闲逛的好地方 a good place to hang out 9.装扮成小丑 dress up as a clown 10.上舞蹈课 take dance lessons
11.依据，取决于 depend on
12.改变我们说话的方式 change the way we speak. 13.为了不冒犯人in order not to offend people
14.听起来更加有礼貌。 Sound much more polite 三．熟记下列重点句子：
1.你能告诉我怎么到那里吗？
Could you please tell me how I can get there？ 2.你知道哪里有好吃的地方吗？
Do you know where there is a good place eat？ 3.你能告诉我哪一条是去博物馆的路？
Can you tell me which is the way to the museum？ 4.请你告诉我在Newtown是否有些好的博物馆？ Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown？
5.银行在你右边。The bank is on your right. 6.药店在家具店和书店的中间。
The drug store is between the furniture store and the bookstore.
7.坐扶梯到二楼然后右转。
Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right. 8.总有某些事情发生。 There is always something happening. 四、熟记下列考点：
1.宾语从句：宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 ①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语 构成 常由下面的一些连接词引导：
②由that 引导 表示陈述意义 that 可省略 He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 ③由if , whether 引导 表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)
I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.
我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。
④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导 Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗？ ⑤从句时态要与主句一致
当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态。如：
He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。 I don’t know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。
She wants to know if I have finished my homework. 她想要知道我是否已经完成了我
等级/同级比较：as…as,，,not,as/so…as,①as,,,形容词/,副词原级,,,as练习题
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